New Guidelines
Menopause is a natural phase which affects most women who have periods, including transgender, non-binary, and intersex people. It usually happens between 45 and 55 years, although can occur earlier and later, and often arrives with a host of physical and emotional changes.
There are 3 stages:
Perimenopause – the stage leading up to menopause when hormone changes start to occur and women can begin to experience symptoms, but are still having periods
Menopause – when periods have stopped for 12 consecutive months. It is effectively 1 day
Post-menopause – from the day after the 12 months onwards
The impact that menopause can have on women in the workplace has long been overlooked or misunderstood. Recognizing the need for greater support, the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) recently unveiled new guidance aimed at helping employers create a more supportive and inclusive environment for employees navigating menopause symptoms, and to educate employers on their legal obligations.
Under the Equality Act 2010, workers are protected from discrimination due to having a disability, their age, sex, or gender reassignment. If the menopause symptoms experienced are long-lasting and affect the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks, it could be classed as a disability, and there will be a legal obligation to provide reasonable adjustments.
So, what can employers do to fulfil their obligations and create a workplace where menopause is understood and supported?
Education and Awareness: Many misconceptions surround menopause, leading to stigma and discomfort in discussing it openly. Employers can start by educating themselves and their staff about what menopause entails and its potential impact on work performance and wellbeing. By fostering a culture of understanding and empathy, workplaces can break down barriers and encourage open dialogue.
Flexible Working Arrangements: Menopause symptoms vary widely among individuals and can fluctuate in severity. Offering flexible working arrangements, such as remote work options or flexible hours, allows employees to manage their symptoms effectively while continuing to fulfil their professional responsibilities. Flexibility not only supports employees going through menopause but also contributes to overall work-life balance and productivity.
Reasonable Adjustments: Just as employers make accommodations for other health conditions or disabilities, they should be prepared to make reasonable adjustments for employees experiencing menopause symptoms. This might include providing access to fans or temperature control in the workplace, allowing additional breaks, or adjusting workload and responsibilities during periods of heightened symptoms.
Supportive Policies and Practices: Implementing policies and practices that explicitly address menopause-related issues demonstrates a commitment to inclusivity. This could involve incorporating menopause into existing diversity and inclusion initiatives, providing access to relevant resources and support networks, and ensuring that line managers are equipped to handle conversations about menopause with sensitivity and understanding.
Creating a Positive Work Environment: Employers can nurture a supportive environment by promoting open communication, encouraging peer support networks, and actively challenging any discriminatory attitudes or behaviours related to menopause.
By embracing these principles, employers can not only fulfil their legal obligations but also reap the benefits of a more inclusive and supportive workplace. Employees experiencing menopause symptoms deserve to feel valued, understood, and empowered to navigate this significant life transition with dignity and grace.
For more guidance on supporting employees experiencing menopause symptoms, click here to arrange an initial chat.
Resources:
https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/guidance/menopause-workplace-guidance-employers